A night of gorgeous singing at Pittsburgh Opera’s Cav/Pag double bill

Pittsburgh Opera
Antony Walker, conductor
Daniel Rigazzi, director

Rafael Davila, Turiddu
Eve Gigliotti, Santuzza
Marianne Cornetti, Mamma Lucia
Sebastian Catana, Alfio
Kimberly Anne Laret, peasant woman

Sebastian Catana, Tonio
Jonathan Burton, Canio
Fran Daniel Laucerica, Beppe
Caitlin Gotimer, Nedda
Ricardo Jose Rivera, Silvio

Benedum Center for the Performing Arts
Pittsburgh, PA
November 9, 2024

Mascagni: Cavalleria rusticana
Leoncavallo: Pagliacci

Though unrelated and quite distinct, Mascagni’s Cavalleria rusticana and Leoncavallo’s Pagliacci have become so inextricably linked that the epithet “Cav/Pag” is ubiquitous in the opera world to denote their coupling. Despite not intending to be paired, they make a satisfying whole, both exemplars of the Italian verismo tradition — and a welcome alternative to more well-worn operas of Puccini (though Pittsburgh Opera proved earlier this season that Tosca is always worth another listen). Saturday night’s performance at the Benedum marked Pittsburgh Opera’s first presentation of this double feature since 1996.

Alfio (Sebastian Catana) confronts Turiddu (Rafael Davila) in Cavalleria, all photos credit David Bachman Photography for Pittsburgh Opera

Cavalleria saw serene beginnings in the opening prelude, with arching strings and a lovely solo passage from the oboe. The first vocal appearance of the evening took the shape of a beguiling offstage serenade, with tenor Rafael Davila as Turiddu. The curtain opened to reveal a terra cotta tinted set, bringing to life a dense Sicilian town. As Santuzza, Eve Gigliotti offered a rich, honeyed tone with genuine feeling. Davila’s vocal instrument was emotive and flexible, blending well with Gigliotti in their duet. As Lola, Pittsburgh Opera Resident Artist Audrey Welsh provided a lighter, coquettish foil to Gigliotti. Sebastian Catana’s Alfio was of powerful projection, particularly effective in a fiery duet with Santuzza.

The Pittsburgh Opera Orchestra had ample opportunity to shine alone during Cavalleria. The Easter hymn was a particularly pensive statement, beginning gently, and swelling to a lushness enhanced by the Chorus. The singularly famous intermezzo was a standout moment, a passage of repose before the drama rapidly catapulted to its inevitably tragic end.

Unlike the inward beginnings of Cavalleria, Pagliacci opened in a blaze. The hapless Tonio (an excellent Sebastian Catana returning for double duty) opened with an introspective monologue in the opera’s Prologue, breaking the fourth wall in speaking to the audience directly. The curtain opened to reveal the same set from Cavalleria being repurposed, suggesting an interconnectivity that isn’t really there but works nonetheless.

Jonathan Burton was imposing as the boorish Canio; as Nedda, Caitlin Gotimer contrasted with a delicate and plaintive voice. Rounding out what was to my ears the stronger of the two casts was Ricardo Jose Rivera as Silvio: suave, and particularly effective in a passionate duet with Nedda, a quantity further enhanced by some lovely playing from the cellos in the pit. The iconic aria for Canio “Vesti la giubba” was given with genuine, affecting emotion, though one wanted perhaps even more.

A pensive intermezzo bridged the two acts, and the latter constructed a play-within-a-play, a conceit later used to great effect in Strauss’ Ariadne. Elegant, festive material was further highlighted by a colorful cast on stage that included acrobats and performers on stilts, reminiscent of the French Quarter scene from Puccini’s La bohème. Beppe’s (Fran Daniel Laucerica) serenade “O Colombina” was long-breathed and astutely phrased, pointing towards the opera’s darker ending. Canio broke character with the tragic force, and the final line “the comedy is over” brought the work to a crashing close.

Pagliacci’s play-within-a-play construct

Columbus Symphony, Chorus, and soloists deliver a riveting Glagolitic Mass

Columbus Symphony Orchestra
Rossen Milanov, conductor
Cameron Carpenter, organ

Abigail Rethwisch, soprano
Mariana Karpatova, mezzo-soprano
Jonathan Burton, tenor
Adam Cioffari, bass

Columbus Symphony Chorus
Ronald J. Jenkins, chorus director

Ohio Theatre
Columbus, OH
November 18, 2022

Nielsen: Overture to Maskarade
Poulenc: Organ Concerto in G minor, FP 93
Janáček: Glagolitic Mass

For the final subscription program of the calendar year, the Columbus Symphony served a fascinating program of three compelling yet infrequently heard works – the latter two which made use of the Ohio Theatre’s opulent Morton organ. The overture to Carl Nielsen’s ebullient opera Maskarade was of insouciant charm, with playing lithe and stylish for an energetic curtain-raiser.

Rossen Milanov, Cameron Carptener, and the Columbus Symphony, photo credit Corinne Mares

Composed 1934-38, Poulenc’s Organ Concerto is a product of the composer’s characteristic neoclassicism, but of a darker, more serious orientation than that employed in his earlier keyboard concertos – namely, the Concert champêtre and the Concerto for Two Pianos, works charming if a bit saccharine. The work is constructed as a single movement, though subdivided into seven discrete sections. It was a special treat to hear the Morton organ, and soloist Cameron Carpenter took masterful command of the instrument. A commanding opening for organ alone invoked the gravitas of Bach, but the lighter section that followed unmistakably bore Poulenc’s neoclassical stamp. A languid Andante moderato, by far the longest section, offered ample contrast.

Carpenter was assertively committed to utilizing the full possibilities of the Morton organ (and spoke in reverence of it during the pre-concert conversation), but one wondered how the piece would have come across differently had a more traditional concert hall organ been available (even in the more serious passages, to my ears the instrument inevitably invoked silent film accompaniment). A dramatic return of the opening material came in the final section before matters were distilled to hymn-like material – suggesting the composer’s reinvigorated interest in Catholicism at the time – and decorated with a delicate passage for solo viola, all a peaceful diversion before the bold closing statement. Carpenter returned with an encore that showed his sterling technique and exploited the instrument’s color and dramatic range.

Janáček’s Glagolitic Mass is a major artistic statement coming from the twilight years of the composer’s life. A setting of the mass in vernacular Czech, it is imposingly scored for large orchestra, organ, chorus, and a quartet of vocal soloists. Cast in eight movements, the first and final are for orchestra alone, the penultimate for organ alone. The opening orchestral introduction was a brassy call to attention, introducing an angular theme in Janáček’s rarefied musical language. In Gospodi pomiluj, the chorus entered as a pious contrast to the bracing orchestra, only to grow in urgency with the addition of soprano Abigail Rethwisch.

Slava was comparatively brighter, with the chorus impressive in negotiating the complexities of both the work itself and of the Czech language. Striking too was the use of organ and the composer’s unique use of the orchestral resources at hand. Jonathan Burton added a lyrical tenor to the extensive Věruju, and an organ interlude anticipated the solo movement to come. Adam Cioffari offered a resonant bass, finely complementing the richness of the chorus. Svet was by turn more pensive, with a touching solo line from concertmaster Joanna Frankel, and all four soloists in concert. That the seventh movement would be scored for organ alone underscored the importance of the instrument to the work; intensely dramatic, it was a further chance for Carpenter to shine, and the orchestra was subsequently given the last word in an ecstatically powerful final statement.